Canadian Animal Research

with Mrs. Cackett's Grade Ones

Animal Research

(Three times in the year)

In Grade One we are starting to do research projects.   At the beginning of the year the children have to be guided through the activity. In the middle of the year the children  are more independent and are able to organize and categorize the information.  At the end of the year many of the children can be very independent.  The following are three different strategies that were very successful in my class. 

Beginning of the Year

In November the children do Animal Research projects on different Canadian Animals.  I let the children choose 4 different animals that are distinctly Canadian.  We share books and look on the internet for information on the different animals.  We share write interesting facts about the animals.  The children they realize that there are specific categories that these facts fit into. The categories I use are Habitat, Appearance. Food, Babies, Protection and Enemies, and Neat Notes.  We put our sentences for each animal into their specific category. We do this over a few days.  After we have all the information the children and I pick an animal for each child.  I assign a category to each child, some categories have a lot of information and others have little.  More able students generally write the categories with a lot of information.  The page that the children write on has a picture frame with lines on the bottom.  After they make a life-like picture using chalk pastels and permanent felt pens.

This activity was a teacher centered project, but gave them a great introduction to reading for important information.

 Middle of the Year

In January we did another animal research of Arctic Animals.  I chose the Arctic Fox, Musk Ox, Polar Bear, Seal, and Caribou, For homework the children had to find two facts about each animal.  Most of the children used the internet to find the necessary information.  They wrote their sentences on sentence strips.  We put all the sentences together, and passed them out.  The students had to decide what animal the sentence was about and what category the information fit into.  Using the internet and books I found any information that was missing using the internet, books, and magazines.  This time the children got their choice of animals.  Surprisingly, there were 13 students who chose the Artic Fox.  There was a great deal of cooperation in sharing the information.  The students had to read the sentence, decide what category it belongs to, and write the information.  After the students draw a life-like picture using chalk pastels on black construction paper.

The children enjoyed the activity and did a great job categorizing the information.  The activity was more open-ended and child-centered.

End of the Year

At the end of the year the children did an animal research on sea animals.  The children had their choice of what animal they wanted to do.  The children went on the internet, used books, and magazines to find information according to the different categories.  Most of the children were independent and needed little help.  The Art to go with with the project was oil pastels and a wash on art paper.

This activity was more child-orientated.  For children that still needed assistance were given it.  They had to read for information, decide what information was important and categorize the information.